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                            Case Report
                            
                            
                            12. 
                            
                            Multiple organs metastatic mesothelioma in a white 
                            tiger: A case report -
                            
                            
                            Debasish Behera, Ashabaree Samal
                            Vet World. 2012; 5(9): 568-570
              
               
              
              doi: 
              10.5455/vetworld.2012.5
68-570
              
              
               
              
              
              
   
 
              
               
               
               
              
              
              Abstract
              
              
                            Aim: 
                            An attempt has been made to know the cause of the 
                            death of the female white tiger, who was considered 
                            as Queen of the Zoo and has given birth of 22 white 
                            tigers in her life time. 
              
                             Materials and Methods:
                            Complete clinical examinations were carried out 
                            such as heart rate, respiratory rate and body 
                            temperature and haematology etc. After death, the 
                            detailed and complete post mortem examination was 
                            performed and representative tissue samples were 
                            processed for histological investigation by formalin 
                            fixation and paraffin embedding technique as 
                            described by Luna. 
              
                             Results: Mesothelioma is a 
                            form of neoplasm having mesenchymal cell origin. In 
                            this investigation clinical signs were recorded and 
                            Clinical examination revealed no abnormality except 
                            anaemia with Neutrophilia and Lymphocytosis. At 
                            necropsy, the thoracic and abdominal cavities 
                            contained a large amount of serosanguineous and 
                            blood tinged fluid. The peritoneum showed Multiple, 
                            grayish – white nodules of varying size of 1 to 2cm 
                            diameter were scattered throughout surfaces. 
                            Neoplastic growths were also found in the parenchyma 
                            of the liver, lungs, spleen, intestine and 
                            mesenteric, tracheobronchial, mediastinal lymph 
                            nodes. Microscopic examination revealed Pleural and 
                            peritoneal surfaces were markedly thickened by 
                            multiple layers of neoplastic mesothelial cells with 
                            well supported by collagenous connective tissues. 
                            The neoplastic cells of different organs (lungs and 
                            liver) showed larger vesicular nuclei, prominent 
                            nucleoli and neoplastic cell emboli. 
              
                             Conclusion:
                            Gross lesions and histopathological studies were 
                            suggestive for malignant mesothelioma and originated 
                            from the peritoneum with secondary metastasis to 
                            other organs and lymphnode. 
              
                             Keywords: 
                            Mesothelioma, metastasis, neoplastic cells, 
                            pathomorphology, white tiger